Rice Based Cropping Systems
Rice Based Cropping Systems
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Rice varieties of Odisha

Variety selection is one of the crucial aspects of rice cultivation. In order to ensure a good crop, higher yield and better income, locally adapted varieties must be selected based on climatic conditions, duration, resistance to biotic & abiotic stresses, grain quality, stature, potential yield, etc.

Factors to consider while choosing a variety:

  • Varietal adaptability to local climatic condition
  • Duration and yield potential
  • Tolerance to biotic and abiotic stresses
  • Suitability as per the method of establishment and management practices
  • Good grain quality having aroma, taste, shape and cooking characteristics.

Consult with a local agriculture officer to know about the best performing rice varieties in your area. Here you can choose suitable varieties on the basis of your local farming condition by selecting district, ecology, season and stress condition.

VarietyYear Of ReleaseDurationSuitable EcologySuitable SeasonPlant HeightGrain TypeDays to 50% FloweringAbiotic Stress ToleranceBiotic Stress ToleranceSpecial FeaturePotential Yield (Kg/ha)Download
Kalashree1988Long (140 or More than 140 days)Rainfed semi deep water lowlandsKharifSemi DwarfMS130Minimal stressMR:BL,GMLeaf sheath pigmented4000 English ଓଡ଼ିଆ
Padmini1988Long (140 or More than 140 days)Rainfed and Irrigated shallow lowlandsKharifSemi DwarfMS115Minimal stressR:BLBSuper fine grains,Tolerant to lodging4000 English ଓଡ଼ିଆ
Tulasi1988Long (140 or More than 140 days)Rainfed semi deep water lowlandsKharifTallMS125SubmergenceTolerant to major pests and diseasesSubmergence tolerant3500-4000 English ଓଡ଼ିଆ
Annada1987Short (120 or Less than 120 days)Rainfed and irrigated uplandsBoth Kharif and RabiSemi DwarfSB75Minimal stressMR: BL, SB-5000 English ଓଡ଼ିଆ
BAM-61986Long (140 or More than 140 days)Rainfed and Irrigated shallow lowlandsKharifTallMS125Minimal stressMR:BS-3500 English ଓଡ଼ିଆ
Pathara1986Short (120 or Less than 120 days)Rainfed and irrigated uplandsBoth Kharif and RabiSemi DwarfMB75Minimal stressR:BS, GLH;MR: BL, BLB, SB, BPH-3500 English ଓଡ଼ିଆ
Parijat1985Short (120 or Less than 120 days)Rainfed and irrigated uplandsBoth Kharif and RabiSemi DwarfMS70Minimal stressR:BLB, BS, SB, GM-3500 English ଓଡ଼ିଆ
CR Dhan 1030 (Utkalprava)1983Long (140 or More than 140 days)Rainfed and irrigated medium landsBoth Kharif and RabiTallMS125Minimal stressTolerant to major pest and diseases-4000 English ଓଡ଼ିଆ
Kalinga-31983Short (120 or Less than 120 days)Rainfed and irrigated uplandsBoth Kharif and RabiTallLS55ColdR: BSTolerant to cold stress2750-3000 English ଓଡ଼ିଆ
CR Dhan 1009 (Savitri/Ponmani)1982Long (140 or More than 140 days)Rainfed and Irrigated shallow lowlandsKharifSemi DwarfSB120Minimal stressMR: BL-6000 English ଓଡ଼ିଆ

Abbreviations

GRAIN TYPE: LS-Long Slender, MS-Medium Slender, SS-Short Slender, LB-Long Bold, MB-Medium Bold, SB-Short Bold, SF-Super fine

BIOTIC STRESSES: BL- Leaf Blast, NBL-Neck Blast, BLB-Bacterial Leaf Blight, RTV-Rice Tungro Virus, ShB- Sheath Blight, ShR-Sheath Rot, BS-Brown Spot, WM-Water Mold, GM-Gall Midge, SB-Stem Borer, BPH- Brown Plant Hopper, WBPH-White Backed Plant Hopper, GLH-Green Leaf Hopper, LF-Leaf Folder

MR-Moderately resistant, R-Resistant, T-TolerantOpen configuration options